Hello,
I will first introduce myself. I migrated to Canada in 1997 to join my mother who was a permanent resident of Canada. I am currently a PhD Nursing student at a prestigious university in Canada. I have my masters and bachelors in Canada. My research is on internationally educated nurses. I am a interprofessional educator (e.g. I teach nurses, doctors, dietitians, pharmacist and other health professional). My husband joined me in Canada in november 2010. He is a doctor from Nigeria.
I find it very shocking and a huge surprise that fernandez is being attacked (for lack of a better word). From may experience and also educational background, Fernandez is being genuine. His postings to me is a normal posting of a new immigrant to Canada who did not recieve adequate information prior to migrating to Canada. His posting is absolutely normal.
From my experiences, Canada is a land of milk and honey but with a clause. Generally, it is not a land of milk and honey for new immigrants within their first 5 years in Canada. For publications on this issue, search for Lesleyanne Hawthorne, Jeffery Rietz, Picto, Garnet Picot, and Authur sweetman. This are researchers on immigrants in Canada. It can provide you with objective evidence.
Despite this researchers, a lot of immigrants still become successful, but it will be out of the norm for an immigrant (especially from Nigeria) to be at the same level they were in Nigeria within 5 years in Canada. Im not saying it does not happen, what Im saying si that it is not the norm. Although, I could say on the other hand that success is relative.
Immigrants in Canada who are frustrated are often those who are uninformed or who believe some information they recieve prior to coming to Canada iabout difficulty in labour market integration is incorrect. Fernandez is not wrong, from the interviews I have had with recent immigrants in Canada, fernandez quotation is very popular. Generally starts with this feeling of I want to come to Cnaada, I want to come to Canada. Nigeria is soo bad. Then, once accepted to come to Canada some people (not all) may have this almost kind of feeling of uncertainty. Then the first few days in Canada is like, wow, beautiful country, good roads, its like paradise. Then followed sometime with if I had known , I would have ........ (usually because of problems mainly getting a job in their field or a decent job). For Ferd..., I would expect that after he as lived here for a year or so, if he has made the right moves, his story will change. It will become more of a story of good and bad. Which is more what the picture is. A bit of a polarized story of Canada is good but........ Then around 5-10years, if he has made the right move, the story will end with I am very happy I made the choice. It was the best for my children. It was the best for my family. I made the right choice. This is a typical picture of what i have seen and read, but of course, there are exceptions to the rule. Its a journey, he is going through the journey
My husband, a medical doctor in Nigeria is also going through this great challenge now of professional integration. The experience of lack of credential recognition is a great challenge and many immigrants get depressed about it after coming to Canada, especially if they are not fully informed prior to migration.
So, I will keep this constructive. Here is what I suggest for you not to maximize your potential
1) Get a realistic picture: realize that there are multiple experiences. and peoples stories are based on where they are in the immigration process, how lucky they are, how strategic they are , the social networks and supports they have available and how good the moves they have made.
2) Start your professional registration before you get to Canada (esepcially if your profession is regulated in Canada. lawyer, doctor, nurse, pharmacist, accountant etc.)
2) Be prepared to live in Canada (for a family of 4) paying $900-1050 for rent 2 bedroom, paying around $400 for food (I eat a lot so I might have over estimated), $ 250 for bus transportation (husband and wife only), and around $100 for phone and tv. In addition, on everything you buy, you pay taxes, 13% tax (yes, tax gets on some peoples last nerves but if you are informed it is much better for you). Also, your pay will be taxed, the higher you earn, the more tax comes off. Its not uncommon for 1/3 of the money people earn to go back to the government towards tax. But generally, if you are a new immigrant (especially less than 1 year), you are probably low income and your tax is probably not that much. Canadians pay more tax than many other countries, including the united states. Tax is the only reason why we are able to maintain our social programs, for example, almost free healthcare, social welfare for unemployed, programs for new immigrants to Canada etc. In addition to this cost, be prepared for other cost. For example if you have an infant and you want to put them in a subsidized daycare by the city of toronto, it is 1,500. Of course as a (smart) nigerian immigrant, this is not the best to do. You can probably get a nigeiran that you can pay to take care of your child really well for $30 a day while you go to work. There are other small things that I cannot all state, but I welcome questions
4) Considering the cost, bring lost of savings from Nigeria. You will need it. It will be finished like you wont believe it. It is better if you bring money but budget that it wont be used (although you are fully aware it will finish very easily). Plan to live a very low life during your first year in Canada.
5) Try to get a job after 2 weeks of getting to Canada (your first 2 weeks I believe should be for settlement -register for social insurance care, health card)
6) Be prepared to work low jobs on arrival in Canada, if you are a health professional, you can get a job taking care of disabled people. There are two employment agency in Canada, owned by nigerians and have almost all nigeirans working for them, Dorvict and Jodal (i also worked for dorvict on my way up the ladder) Before this, you need a first aid and CPR training that cost around 115 dollars. If you are not a health care professional, itmay be thougher. If you are not a healthcare professional you may be able to get a job as a security officer. You may need a 2 day to 10 day course for this (of course, you will need to pay for the security course). You can also work in a factory (the work is though I know as I did this when I was in high school).
7) At the same time, you will need to start networking. Here I believe you need to be strategic. My strategy has always been to both network within the nigerian community and also outside the nigerian community. My strategy has been largely concentrated outside the nigeiran community. Most people start networking in churches. The other place that is important to network is by doing volunteer job. I encourage you to dedicate around 4-6 hours a week volunteering in your profession. This will provide you with 2 things, Canadian reference (trust me, you will need it), Canadian work experience and also network. I suggest you volunteer is outside the nigerian community.
8) Be prepared to upgrade. The most recent research I was reading shows people immigrants who go for 4 year courses are not the most succesful, unless its something like nursing. I strongly suggest a masters course. For many people with families, this is not an option. You can consider short courses but again, you need to be strategic on return on your investment. Around 5 years ago, some Nigerian churches (I think pastor Wales redemed church in missisuaga started it) started offering bussiness analyst courses. The price I heard has drastically increased since then. People who take this business analyst course, I have heard anecdoctally, they have been successuful. Project management is another good one. But take the national or international licensing exam and become a PMP Another good one is CISA (information systems auditor). This are all very short courses. Courses like personal support worker which normally takes 4 months to complete, I discourage people from taking it. The return on investment is low. You can use some of the money you have brought from Nigeria towards this courses.
9) Continue volunteering and networking. Register in professional associations (if you are eligible). Attend professional conferences. Also, do goood. Do things for people and expect nothing in return (you dont know where you will get the reward).
10) Make use of the opportunities that you have new immigrant programs (yes, sometimes, the programs seem like you are wasting your time). It helps some people and it doesnt help others.
11) continue educating yourself.
Its 4am. So, need to sleep so I will stop here. Unfortunately there is something on my computer that makes it difficult for me to read as I type so I appolgoize for any errors.
For those in the process, good luck. For most if you think about short term economic outcome and gain, coming to Canada may not the best. If you think of long term outcome, coming to Canada may be a really good idea.
For those new to Canada. Welcome to Canada. Yes, there are many struggles in Canada. Different from Nigeria. If you make the right moves and work hard, you will be successful. Looking forward to your reading about your great news and achievement.
FINALLY, All things are possible.