Hi Beta,
Happy New year. Let's see:
Your question: If I go back home before April, do I have to start over my process from my home country? or Does CIC transfer my process to my country to be completed there? Would that take longer than it would here? (I noticed that the steps are a bit different when done out side Canada).
Answer: At this stage of the game, and because of your current circumstances as a failed refugee claimant, once you leave the country your inland sponsorship will be of no use any longer since you won't be able to be physically present in Canada to finalize it. Given that CIC does not transfer anything, you will then have to restart all over again with a outland sponsorship process (including new legal fees), and you won't be able to come back until it is approved. Also, depending on when you leave Canada you may need an ARC to return.
Unless you are filing an outland sponsoring application
today at the Canadian embassy in Beijing, Ankara or Taipei, your new application will surely take longer than 5 months, which is what you would have to wait for, starting right now, if you were to remain in Canada to receive a decision on your current sponsorship application (processing times vary by country)
Now, if you apply for PRAA and it is rejected, as most are, your legal counsel could - and should - request a deferral of removal from CBSA because of the outstanding application, which would give you enough time to at least receive AIP as a result of a successful First Stage of Approval. However, if you do not get AIP in April/May this year and your file gets transferred to a local office, then you will be in for a very long wait, one that may take many months or even years. Since you are a failed refugee claimant that filed an inland application
after been denied refugee, chances are that your case will be transferred to a local office for further assessment. However, the 1 million dollar question remains: but what if they give you AIP in April/May? There is only one way to find out.
Your question: Once the first step of my process is done, can I leave the country? or I do have to wait for the whole thing to conclude?
Answer: because of your current circumstances, you should not leave until the process is finalized.
I hope this helps.
S.