Hi
rjessome said:Good point. So let's say conditional visas are a done deal and it's going to happen. Keep in mind that the Minister and his crew have been studying the models of the US, UK and Australia so I think we can anticipate that Canada's new policy would incorporate many similar policies, hopefully taking the best from each country.
The first thing to explain is that under the new system, spouses/partners would be granted a conditional temporary resident visa based on the marriage to a Canadian citizen or permanent resident. So no more immediate PR visas. Here is something I really like that allows an exception to this rule. All of these countries allow immediate PR (in whatever form it's called in that country, i.e. Green Card) to be granted much faster and without conditions if the couple has been married for a certain period of time. For the US it is 2 years, UK is 4 years, and Australia is 5 years or 2 years if you have children. These couples are granted visas much more quickly and don't have to go through the hassles of proving the genuineness of the relationship. Under the current system, it seems really stupid to me that a couple married for several years needs to go through the same process as a couple who is just recently married. But when I say much more quickly, that is in comparison to what the average wait times are for these countries, NOT Canada. For the UK and Australia, it looks like it takes about 3 months and the US, 6 to 9 months. But this is good and I hope Canada includes it in their new policy.
The 2nd thing that I like is what I found with Australia. If a person was sponsored as a spouse to enter that country, there is a 5 year barr for that person to sponsor a new spouse unless the original sponsor died or the new relationship involves dependent children. I only spent an hour reading these rules for 3 different countries so I don't know if there are similar sponsorship barrs in the US and UK. One of the common complaints we see here in Canada in the case of marriage fraud is that the fraudster turns around and immediately sponsors a new spouse. This kind of barr would put an end to this.
There is a 3 year bar in Canada.
The 3rd thing that I liked was that in the US, there is a mechanism to apply for the conditions of the temporary visa to be waived if there sponsored spouse was abused, and therefore allowing them to become PRs without staying with the abusive sponsor. However, these are difficult waivers to get but at least there is a process.
There wasn't much else that I really liked except fiance visas but that is NOT going to happen. Canada has been there and done that and they won't be doing it again. I wish they would but.....
Too much fraud previously in the Fiance/e visas
I would encourage those supporters of conditional visas to do some research as well to see if there is more about the systems of the UK, Australia and the US that could be positively implemented in Canada. Or some unique "Canadian" ideas that could be added. In your reading, you will also discover some pretty negative things that we would like Canada to stay very far away from. For example, the US gives significant priviledge to citizens vs. permanent residents. Wait times for sponsoring spouses to the US if you are a PR can be up to 4 or 5 years vs. 6 to 9 months for citizens. Some might be for that but I'm not. Too each their own.
You will also note that the financial requirements of the sponsor are significantly MORE than what they are to sponsor a spouse/partner in Canada. But at least the UK and Australia allow co-signers (something like that) such as the sponsor's parents, etc.
I found one thing that I liked in the case of sponsoring spouses to Germany. The sponsored person is required to take a German language course before being accepted as a spouse. The reason I like that is if a person has an understanding of English and/or French in Canada, they will be better able to understand the laws and what protections are available to them, making them better able to protect themselves as well as enter the mainstream of Canadian society without feeling lost and alone.
Toby, I just want to say that you know what I do for a living and these changes would make me crazy busy with business so you would think I would support them. But I don't because of all the reasons I stated before. But I appreciate your challenge to make me look for solutions and positives.
It would add to the bureaucracy with 44K sponsored spouses per year, having their status checked. There probably aren't enough Immigration offices inland to monitor them, and then if they are refused, they would have appeal rights as well. This is the same level as Australia. Australia averages 5-10 months for spouses and then another 8 months for processing the permanent visa.
Don't forget the processing time for the US of 6 months is for the Vermont processing centre, not the overseas centre.