If you plan to go abroad for four to six weeks immediately after applying, that probably poses few risks of a problem. Current processing times, however, vary so greatly that remaining abroad much longer than that will risk problems. Again, there is no reliable information about what your timeline will be sufficient to make plans around that. The test could be scheduled in just two or three months, or not for seven months or longer.
This is not to be argumentative. This is to alert you that a plan to go abroad for an extended period of time while the application is pending, until the test/interview is scheduled for example, is risky and risky enough to be, frankly, foolish.
If you meet the requirements now, actually the more prudent course would be to go abroad first and then apply when you return to Canada. Indeed, if you meet the requirements based on having been in Canada for the last four years, you could go abroad for many months (even a year) and still be qualified when you return.
mickey_mouse said:
So lets say this will take 6 months.. then you are in breach of the condition to reside in Canada during the application.
oh no not.. i have already completed my residence...it says to live here before you apply for citizenship not after..
. . . intent doesnt bound you to stick to canada..i am not leaving for good..i will come back when get interview/test call
Current requirements include that the applicant have the intent to
continue residing in Canada (this is section 5(1)(c.1) which can be seen here: http://laws-lois.justice.gc.ca/eng/acts/C-29/page-2.html#docCont ). This applies right up to the moment before the oath is taken. Obviously, it is
not possible to intend to
continue doing something one is not actually doing . . . so it would be obvious that the applicant who is not residing in Canada while the application is pending does not have the required intent to continue residing in Canada.
foodie69 is correct, residing abroad while the application is pending means you would not meet the intent requirement. (Again, this applies right up to the moment of taking the oath, not just as of the day the applicant signed the application; there are several requirements which work this way, including prohibitions. In general an applicant must meet the requirements as of the day the application is signed, and
continue to meet the requirements right up to taking the oath. Getting past the minimum presence requirement is
not enough.)
Bill C-6 proposes to remove this requirement, and to make it as if this requirement never existed. And there is no indication, other than still requiring the applicant to affirm this intent on the day of signing the application, that IRCC is otherwise aggressively enforcing this requirement.
But it would be foolish to test the extent to which IRCC will enforce this, such as by residing abroad while the application is pending.
And, being abroad for an extended period of time while the application is pending is risky apart from the intent requirement . . . leading to . . .
mickey_mouse said:
CIc doesn't prohibit you going abroad after applying. They only ask you to inform them first. thats all..
It is far more complex than that. Even before Harper formed the government and CIC migrated toward imposing higher hurdles and more probing scrutiny, CIC employed criteria (for imposing elevated scrutiny and RQ) which was in part aimed at identifying applicants who went abroad for extended periods while the application was pending.
There is no problem going abroad briefly. It is OK to go abroad for a
holiday or otherwise for a brief period of time, so long as this does not interfere with getting to scheduled events on short notice. This is why
foodie69 asked about how long abroad.
But make no mistake, to leave one's employment or place of residence, to be in effect living abroad (such as for a couple months or more) while the application is pending,
has RISKS.
The catch-22 is that if the applicant fails to properly inform IRCC as to one's
actual place of residence pending processing, that is misrepresentation and a stand alone ground for denying citizenship (or at the least causing significant problems in how the application is actually processed). But if the applicant properly informs IRCC he or she is abroad for an extended period of time pending processing, and particularly if one is living abroad pending processing, that will almost certainly trigger at the very least non-routine processing and related elevated scrutiny . . . which can complicate the application significantly more than it appears you appreciate.
Again, these observations are not offered to be argumentative. They are intended to alert you that a plan to go abroad for an extended period of time while the application is pending, until the test/interview is scheduled for example, is risky and risky enough to be, frankly, foolish. Sure, this is something you could navigate successfully. But the risks otherwise loom ominously. And based on what you have described, there are indeed reasonably alternative approaches, like going abroad for a few months
before you apply. (It may seem incongruous or odd that a lengthy absence before applying is far less risky than one after applying, but the fact of returning to live in Canada in itself will tend to obviate much of the concern that tends to complicate processing if an applicant is abroad and appears to return just in time to take the test or oath.)