Hello,
As your spouse is outside Canada, the only option available is an outland application. So you will be using the forms under "Sponsoring a spouse/common-law partner who lives outside Canada". You still have to submit the entire application(your forms, hers, and proof of relationship) to CPC-Mississauga. Their address and everything else can be found on CIC's website.
There is no minimum income required for a Canadian citizen or permanent resident to sponsor their spouse or dependent children. So not having an income will not disqualify you from sponsoring your wife. It would be helpful though to also provide a plan of how you will support yourself and your wife(and dependents, if any) when in Canada. e.g. do you(or your wife) have savings? Attach bank statement(s). Will your family in Canada provide accomodation until you guys get on your feet? Ask them to write letters stating same; etc.
Once you receive a letter stating you have met eligibility requirements to sponsor your spouse, the next step of the process will be the processing of your wife's permanent resident application in Mexico (CIC will transfer the file there). The officer will now examine your relationship keeping in mind the norms/customs of her home country, etc.
Note: it is your spouse that has to prove their relationship to you (Canadian sponsor) is genuine and not for the purpose of acquiring a status(permenant residence), not the other way around. So you want to provide as much evidence of your relationship as possible.
Throughout the process, the sponsor must continue to meet eligibility requirements even though they have already been approved to sponsor. Therefore, you can not go on welfare or fall behind on child/spousal support to an ex-spouse(if applcable) or commit crimes. Any of these will disqualify you as a sponsor, and your wife's application may be rejected.
The officer also assess your spouse's financial situation. Remember, on the undertaking you both signed, it also said the sponsored person agrees to do all they can to support themselves and their dependents. So it's not a one-sided obligation. The difference is, the sponsored spouse once in Canada can go on welfare, and their sponsor(you in this case) will be responsible to repay the government.
As you don't earn an income now, it will be in you guys' best interest to consider highlighting your wife's work experience and education to help show she can establish herself in Canada economically and will not need to go on welfare. Perhaps you could submit her education certificates, training certificates, etc and also describe the type of jobs she can qualify for. Speaking English is also a plus, so no issues with communication. This is part of that plan I mentioned earlier.
As she has much more education, try to strike a good balance between highlighting how this will be an asset and avoiding "overselling" her which could work against you (this is what keesio and steerpike were speaking to earlier). The officers also look at compartibility in education, physically (this one shocked me), financially, and emotionally and attach a different amount of weight to each with each application.
The visa officer has to be satisfied that there are concrete plans for you guys to support yourselves. Otherwise, they will be reluctant to allow your spouse to come to Canada out of concern that neither you nor her will be able to support yourselves, hence relying on welfare.
Please know we are not questioning the genuineness of your relationship. Just trying to offer any pointers to hopefully assist you as your prepare your application and also avoid some pitfalls. Have a good evening and weekend!
gladstoneganderesquire said:
Hello Everyone, thank you so much for all of your advice! i feel i should CLARIFY THE SITUATION! my wife does speak english well,so we have no communication problem.Our relationship is sincere.there is no great age difference between us,i am 51, she is 45,yes she has all of her university certificates.She has more education than I, but neither of us have a good financial situation.We can stay with my wifes cousins in law in Vancouver,so we have a place to stay. As i mentioned i can receive disability in B.C. also i can work, some part time hours as well. i am confused about the financial part of the situation,i can not be turned down because i have no income????? but i can be rejected because i have no income???? I am not a mexican resident, i have FMM status, tourist! So the best thing for me to do is apply with the OUTLAND APPLICATION?
thank you
Wayne