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filing tax with 0 income....

psyyyn

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Apr 11, 2013
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my common-law partner filed tax return last month. at the time, i had no idea that i also need to file(since i have no income), so he just put me as a dependent instead of filing joint income.

but i just learned that i also need to file (to apply citizenship later). so i was trying to file online, checked CRA website, it looks like first time file can not be done online.?

has anyone filed before with no income? can anyone share information like where to file, and what is going to happen when you file(any disadvantages? or advantages?)

i am in ON, have ITN number.

thanks in advance!
 

tarina

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Sep 2, 2011
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Yes I did file my tax return with 0 income, I used H and R block. It was easy peasy.
 

Rob_TO

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psyyyn said:
but i just learned that i also need to file (to apply citizenship later).
Where did you hear this from? I don't see what future citizenship has to do at all with your 2013 taxes. You will just need to file taxes for when you actually become a PR or have a SIN here, which means maybe 2014 would be your first year to file taxes here. Not sure how CRA would even record someone filing taxes with no SIN.

So if you didn't have a SIN in Canada in 2013, then you don't need to file a tax return. Your spouse can indicate you as spousal dependent on their own tax return, and that you had $0 income. CRA may ask for your world income (all income earned outside Canada) to verify this.

If someone can verify if filing taxes in a given year is mandatory to have the time count for citizenship, please confirm!
 

keesio

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Rob_TO said:
If someone can verify if filing taxes in a given year is mandatory to have the time count for citizenship, please confirm!
http://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/politics/ten-ways-ottawa-is-changing-how-to-become-a-canadian-citizen/article16724611/

Tax requirements

Prospective citizens will need to file taxes in Canada for four out of six years in order to submit an application for residency. The current rules don't require them to file taxes in Canada. The changes don't appear to affect Canadians working and living abroad.


This is vague... I'm not sure if it is just 4 out of 6 in general or what. I assume they will use NOAs as evidence that you were a resident in Canada for that year...
 

Rob_TO

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keesio said:
This is vague... I'm not sure if it is just 4 out of 6 in general or what. I assume they will use NOAs as evidence that you were a resident in Canada for that year...
Indeed it's very vaguely written, and is not actually law yet. So for people who were in Canada as just a visitor in 2013, I don't think it really matters whatsoever. I wonder how this would work also if someone qualifies for citizenship part way through a year... do they have to wait until they file taxes the next year to apply? Or perhaps they keep checking during the citizenship application processing time?

I still don't see how one can file their own taxes if they don't have a SIN. You can be listed as a dependent on someone else's taxes no problem though.
Perhaps one can wait until they become PR or get a SIN, and then do a re-assessment to file previous tax years at $0?

[
psyyyn said:
i am in ON, have ITN number.
I never noticed this. If you have an ITN number, then just use that instead of SIN, and put $0 in for all income questions. Should be super easy to do, you could even do one of the old fashioned paper tax returns you can pick up from post office.
 

Harju

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If you are a factual resident of Canada you can file a tax return using your ITN. If you are filing inland then you probably could be a factual resident. One of the purposes of the ITN is to allow people, who do not qualify for a SIN, to file tax returns. The advantages of this will depend on your specific situation. For example,

- if applicable, it establishes your eligibility for child tax benefit programs, refundable GST credits, certain other provincial credits etc.
- if you are a student it establishes your tuition tax credit carryovers for years when you have income, or/and allows you to transfer them to your spouse to reduce their taxes.
- I'm pretty sure it starts your tax free savings account room.

I cannot think of any disadvantages to filing. You probably have to file by paper with the International Tax Office. I would just go to H&R Block to see if they can do it.
 

screech339

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Rob_TO said:
Indeed it's very vaguely written, and is not actually law yet. So for people who were in Canada as just a visitor in 2013, I don't think it really matters whatsoever. I wonder how this would work also if someone qualifies for citizenship part way through a year... do they have to wait until they file taxes the next year to apply? Or perhaps they keep checking during the citizenship application processing time?

I still don't see how one can file their own taxes if they don't have a SIN. You can be listed as a dependent on someone else's taxes no problem though.
Perhaps one can wait until they become PR or get a SIN, and then do a re-assessment to file previous tax years at $0?

[
I never noticed this. If you have an ITN number, then just use that instead of SIN, and put $0 in for all income questions. Should be super easy to do, you could even do one of the old fashioned paper tax returns you can pick up from post office.
As for the changes to the citizenship laws, the laws are done step by step, in implements. First example, the 200 increase to 300 for application has been implemented already. So the income tax requirement will come into effect later, not sure when but it will come. The 3 of of 4 year requirements is the current requirement for citizenship. Not the 4 out of 6. It will come into effect soon though.
 

SenoritaBella

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If you have no income, you would qualify to have your taxes done free of charge at one of the volunteer tax clinics operated by CRA. Go to the CRA website to find a tax clinic in your city.

I have two questions: my spouse does not have a SIN and is a non-resident for tax purposes.
1. Shall I just report his income when I file?
2. Shall I put him as a dependent? I read that you would need receipts for this, etc to prove supporting your spouse. Is this true?

Thanks.
 

screech339

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SenoritaBella said:
If you have no income, you would qualify to have your taxes done free of charge at one of the volunteer tax clinics operated by CRA. Go to the CRA website to find a tax clinic in your city.

I have two questions: my spouse does not have a SIN and is a non-resident for tax purposes.
1. Shall I just report his income when I file?
2. Shall I put him as a dependent? I read that you would need receipts for this, etc to prove supporting your spouse. Is this true?

Thanks.
1. No. He would have to file it when he gets SIN.

2. Yes you can claim him as a dependent. CIC papers saying he qualified for PR papers is proof enough.
I was able to claim my wife as dependent while she waits for PR.

Screech339
 

psyyyn

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Apr 11, 2013
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Med's Done....
22-01-2014
SenoritaBella said:
If you have no income, you would qualify to have your taxes done free of charge at one of the volunteer tax clinics operated by CRA. Go to the CRA website to find a tax clinic in your city.

I have two questions: my spouse does not have a SIN and is a non-resident for tax purposes.
1. Shall I just report his income when I file?
2. Shall I put him as a dependent? I read that you would need receipts for this, etc to prove supporting your spouse. Is this true?

Thanks.

Yes. report joint or just list him as a dependent. Last month when my partner was doing tax at money mart, i didn't even have ITN number(which i applied in Jan. and received few days after he filed). They just put zeros on my SIN section, and added a simple letter explaining why i don't have SIN or ITN yet. And all they wanted from me were my AOR email and copy of my ID.

By the way, thank you guys for all the useful information above!
 

QuebecOkie

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screech339 said:
1. No. He would have to file it when he gets SIN.

2. Yes you can claim him as a dependent. CIC papers saying he qualified for PR papers is proof enough.
I was able to claim my wife as dependent while she waits for PR.

Screech339
For filing 2012's taxes in 2013, we didn't even have papers showing that I qualified to apply for PR. No AIP or anything. We'd received AOR and my CSQ by the point that we'd filed, but our accountant didn't ask for anything. My husband was able to claim me as a dependent with no trouble, despite my status being only a "visitor" and me not having an SIN. I don't know a lot about it, though, since as I mentioned, we use an accountant. Since I had worked in the U.S. in 2012, before the move, and had filed U.S. taxes, I sent copies of all that to our accountant, too.
 

screech339

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QuebecOkie said:
For filing 2012's taxes in 2013, we didn't even have papers showing that I qualified to apply for PR. No AIP or anything. We'd received AOR and my CSQ by the point that we'd filed, but our accountant didn't ask for anything. My husband was able to claim me as a dependent with no trouble, despite my status being only a "visitor" and me not having an SIN. I don't know a lot about it, though, since as I mentioned, we use an accountant. Since I had worked in the U.S. in 2012, before the move, and had filed U.S. taxes, I sent copies of all that to our accountant, too.
As long as you got official copies from CIC regarding PR sponsorship, you can claim dependent for spouse/common law.

Screech339
 

SenoritaBella

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Thanks for the answers guys. I called CRA and the agent said the following:
1. I need to file an individual tax return with marital status, "married" but report my spouse's on line 303.
2. to claim my spouse as a dependent, there are two scenarios:
a) if my spouse was living under the same roof as myself, but was not working, it would mean I am providing a roof over their head and food too. I can claim them as a dependent.
b) if my spouse is overseas and does not work or their income is below a certain amount, and I was supporting them, then that would mean I am sending money. She also said if an overseas spouse doesn't earn much but the amount is reasonable for the standard of living in that country, then I won't be eligible to claim them as a dependent.

She didn't say I need receipts as prove of supporting my spouse, but I read somewhere that I do. Was that confusing enough? lol

So far, it seems all you guys are living with your spouse so scenario 2(a) is more applicable in your case?
 

QuebecOkie

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Yes, I was living with my spouse and not working. He provided the roof over my head, food, all necessities.