Well - then welcome to the country and congratulations on getting your PR status activated by landing! All is well.
OT: As always a good read on your blogs. IMHO think of losing the phone (at the Airport - the exit point) as a sign that to embrace the new life - you need to leave behind all the nuances, habits and expectations - so they may not cloud your view of what now lies ahead and hinder you from moving to success. The phone is an invisible 'tether' to the past, and may hold you back. You are now "free"..
As for dialling 0 - Canada has a wider land area split along 4 time zones (compared to the UK and the PH) and the concept of long distance dialling is still in place. Within a province (depending on carrier), it is still local (no long distance charges), but if you cross provincial boundaries (i.e. calling Winnipeg from Vancouver), LDD comes in force - reason why you need to include the area code, otherwise, if you intend to call someone in Vancouver but do not add the area code, you end up calling the . However, typically, there is no distinction here (North America) between a mobile phone and an ordinary landline, but much of the magic happens inside the operator's network that identifies what, where and how to connect the caller and the one called. But recently there has been mandates in Canada to move to 10-digit dialling (starting aug 2014) so you will find sooner you will have to use 10digits in dialling any number.
...atb