QCSunshine said:
I put that I was a new permanent resident in the cover letter to explain why I hadn't been working during the time I was in Canada waiting for PR, had little "Canadian experience", and why I was now starting to look for work.
Also, people used to a US "résumé" should look at the differences between a Canadian CV and a US résumé. And....if your native language is not the language of where you are living, looking for jobs where that could be an advantage could help. (Finding work where native English speaking was an asset is what allowed me to quickly find work in Québec.)
Dear QCSunshine,
I am curious about the differences between this sort of documents in the US and Canada that you have mentioned, as I have never found them to exist. In principle, a resume is different from a CV regardless of whether you are in Canada or the US. In both countries we customarily use Curriculum Vitaes (CVs) in both the academic and medical fields, whereas resumes - or résumés, if we are to use the right spelling
- are commonly used for everything else.
When I first moved to Toronto from New York City a couple of years ago I used the exact same resume, in terms of style and form, that I always used in the US for many years, and it worked just fine if not great. I was, however, recently required to produce an academic CV for a position I was seeking at the Canadian university I'm currently attending and, oh boy!, was that a totally different story, or what? Interesting enough, it was my US thesis director the one who helped me put it together. My point? Basically, resumes and CVs in both countries share equal formats.
Moving forward, I very much agree with Kaycee1 as far as grammar, syntax and punctuation. If a job seeker can't handle such simple task, what other skills may he/she also be lacking? Resumes and cover letters should match, and possibly exceed, the expectations of the job market. Although there is a wealth of info that may be found on this subject in the web, there is a FREE and very valuable tool that can always be utilized by new immigrants almost anywhere in Canada: community services for newcomers. (http://servicesfornewcomers.cic.gc.ca/).
These organizations receive federal and provincial funding, and their staffs are trained to assist new immigrants in the many aspects of starting a new life in Canada. They can provide invaluable guidance and practical assistance to individuals before and during the job hunting process, from resume creation and proofreading to interview skills workshops. The whole enchilada!! Ah, and their services are FREE!!
The truth of the matter is that the real challenge that lies ahead of a new immigrant will be much more complex than just creating a fine cover letter and resume. Only about 5 to 7% of available jobs are ever advertised, while the rest - the bulk of really attractive jobs - is filled via networking. (Not completely true as agencies handle about 20%, but you get the point). I have to admit that this was new to me as in the US things work quite differently, at least in my industry. Sure, my resume and cover letter were perfect, my tie was finely ironed, my shoes were strikingly shinny and I looked just like 007 in my dark suit - or at least it felt like that to me. The problem? I knew NOBODY here!! My social and professional networks in Toronto and Montréal were literally nonexistent, which almost immediately made my life much more, eh.., interesting than it already was. Long story short, I looked for help (you got it, community services for newcomers), I learned the "rules of engagement" and played the game to win.
My advice to new immigrants in one line (specially after a very long post
): use the free and well qualified help available in your area, and learn how to network.
Also, you may want to make of the following publication one of your new best "virtual friends": Canadian Immigrant. Coincidentally the last issue deals with the matter at hand: newcomers finding their first job. Great info: http://canadianimmigrant.ca/category/work-and-education/career/
S.