Peace Lover said:
Thank you so much Leon. Your answers are always clear and helpful hence I will ask few more questions, please:
1) What kind of documents do I need to present to prove that I am taking care of my mother?
2) How long does it take to get the decision?
3) Will my PR status be affected if the H&C application was rejected?
4) If it is rejected and we lost the PR status, can we re-apply for immigration from scratch or I will lose this opportunity for life? (I copied the below from the CIC website).
5) If we lost the PR status based on the rejection of our H&C application, can the kids reclaim the status when they are 16?
What happens if I renounce my permanent resident status?
If you renounce your permanent resident status, you will permanently change your status in Canada as of the day your application is approved by an officer. You will no longer be a permanent resident of Canada. You will no longer be eligible to apply for Canadian citizenship. Any application for Canadian citizenship that is still in process will be refused.
1. Medical records about her illness and how much care she needs. Statements from doctors saying that they know you to be taking care of you from date1 until date2.
2. If you enter Canada, get reported and appeal, it can take 1 to 2 years to get a result. During that time, you are still a PR and can and should stay in Canada to show your intention of settling if you get to keep your PR.
3. Yes, if you lose the appeal, you lose your PR.
4. If it is rejected, you can apply again if you qualify. Keep in mind that immigration rules are changing constantly so you may no longer be eligible under the immigration class you applied under before.
5. If the kids get reported on entry, add to their reasons not just H&C but also removed from Canada as a minor by a parent. They may be allowed to keep their PR status. If their PR status has been revoked as well, it's gone. If the kids status doesn't get revoked, say they continue to stay outside Canada and simply do not meet the RO, they can try to return with a visa exempt passport and see if they get in or if they get reported just like you would be doing now. If reported, they can appeal stating removed as a minor. In the past, removed minors have had good chances at keeping their PR. This seems to be changing though. Immigration seems to be less accepting now that a minor who possibly only ever landed in Canada and never attended school or lived here for any amount of time would be affected by losing their PR.
What happens if you renounce your PR status is that you simply would no longer be a PR.
A better way if you want to force a decision on your PR status without taking a chance of coming to Canada and seeing if you get reported would be to apply for a PR travel document at the Canada visa office in your country. The visa office will decide on your H&C reasons and either give you a travel document or deny it. If they give you one, you can return to Canada as a PR and apply for a new PR card. You should however stay for two years in order to meet the RO before you think about leaving again so you should not do this until the issue with your mother is resolved. If your travel document is denied, you can appeal it but if the appeal is denied, you lose your PR.