Flag-Polling
- Trip around the flagpole-Canada.
- Is it permitted?
- What is it all about?
Overview
A trip around the flagpole, or "Flag-Polling", as we often hear in the forums, mean driving from a/ny location in Canada to the Canada-US border - Xing the Canadian side - turning around, before going thru the US Border Post - and ReEntering Canada imdtly - then meeting a BSO at the Canadian Border Post to validate/activate our PR visa, aka "landing".
It's the same procedure as we would undergo while we flew to Canada, landed at an airport, and went through the immigration there. However, if we're already in Canada [as a visitor, or on TWP, and we receive the 'stamped' PR visa], we've to create an
artificial situation in which we exit/enter Canada in order to get the necessary stamps, 'landing'.
Is it allowed?
Yes & No.
No, 'coz prior to 2004, Canadian & US Border Officers usually allowed people to return to Canada before arriving at the US border post.
Yes, 'coz since 2004, policy began to change and it became necessary to
either be formally admitted to the US (as evidenced by an I-94 or I-94W form issued by the Americans),
Or be given a formal "refusal of admission" by the Americans.
Thus, actually it is still allowed & is prevalent.
The Procedure for Flag-Polling
The simplest way is to leave Canada, visit the US, and then return to Canada. This'd only apply if we had a US tourist visa, or are admissible to the US under the Visa Waiver program [or if we r a US citizen or otherwise don't need a visa].
However, if we aren't either of those, then the procedure is mentioned below:
a) Keep your COPR, Passports & other IDs on person
[everyone's in the car];
b) Exit thru the Canadian Border Post;
c) Drive along to the US side;
d) Enter the US Border Post;
e) Seek a US Tourist visa;
f) Either u'd be offered the visa or be 'refused';
g) If obtained the visa - drive along - do some shopping
[if u do not intend spending the night/s] & return;
h) Visit the US Border Officer, get the I-94 revalidated & leave for Canada;
j) Meet a BSO at the Canadian Border Post, indicate that u have 'flag-polled' & r now 'landing';
k) Rest of the procedures/paper work remain the same as described in my 'landing thread';
l) Drive on to your home.
m) U r a PR [erstwhile 'landed immigrant'] now
!!!
NOTE:
- US border officials may not like the idea of someone arriving in the US & leaving imdtly.
- It is thus, important to have a plan for what u intend to do in the US [shopping, sightseeing etc].
- There is nothing illegal about visiting the US with an intention to 'switch' to a different status in Canada on return.
- U do not have to 'volunteer' this information to US border officials, but u should tell the truth if enquired.
- There is no fundamental difference between crossing the land border or taking a flight to the US for a vacation.
- To the US, it really doesn't matter if Canada don't let u return - 'coz, they can always send u back to the country of your nationality.
- When u return to Canada, make sure u give the Canadian officials your US I-94/I-94W forms.
- They are supposed to return them to the US, to show that you have left the US.
- If being "refused entry" to the US - no issues - just obtain the refusal document. Which you can present to the Canadian BSOs.
- An US 'refusal of entry' does not "officially" prejudice future entry to the US, but there's always a risk [policy change reasons].
- As the previous 'actual' flag-polling was pretty easier, the current procedures r not...
- We have to meet the US Border Officials, get the paper work done, it's time consuming nowadays.
- We should be prepared for search [especially vehicular] & questioning at both the borders.
- A MRP [Machine Readable Passport] is required to enter the US.
- Make sure your passports are not expired, and will not expire during your intended stay in the US.
Remember:
CIC now allow PR approved applicants to "land" at their office/s, however there is often a waiting list for appointments. Pls read my previous post on the subject.
Hope that helped.
Qorax