Agreed your nephew needs a lawyer.My case is this: my nephew applied under this program because at the time that he landed, his mom declared him single (but he had 2 children already, although he is not married yet). Landed in 2016 and got married in 2018. Applied last year 2021, received approval, wife and 2 children underwent medical examination. Two weeks ago, received a letter saying my nephew may not be qualified under the pilot. (His mom was under the live-in caregiver program). Now, we need to respond to the letter. They said to show proof that the wife and the 2 children were declared. (But they were not originally declared in his application). So, how do you respond to this kind of letter? Can we go through a humanitarian and compassionate grounds being that the family is left in the home country by themselves and where they live is very dangerous.) I dont know why there was a letter like this when in fact, the family underwent medical examination already. I was hoping you can advise me on what to put on the letter as I am unfamiliar with this. Thanks for sharing your thoughts.....
Unfortunately he doesn't qualify under the pilot since he received PR as part of an economic immigration program (as a dependent of his mother). Individuals who immigrated through economic immigration programs aren't covered by the pilot for undeclared dependents.
A humanitarian & compassionate application is only possible if the person applying is already in Canada. However it sounds like his family is outside of Canada. So that is not possible.
You can try requesting humanitarian & compassionate consideration (this is different than submitting an H&C application) in response to the PFL letter stating that IRCC plans to refuse him under the pilot program. I would hire a lawyer to help you with this given your nephew doesn't meet the requirements of the pilot program.
There is no certain path here and a high chance of refusal.