dpenabill said:
Let us be clear: at the very least, the Executive Order issued was intended to be an illegal exercise of power, at least in part. Probably more so than that, but at least in so far as the White House intended and attempted to apply it to Green Card holders who are nationals of the named countries, it was blatantly illegal.
Non citizens are not guaranteed entry, by law, into the United States. The Executive Branch has significant powers regarding ingress of aliens, resident or otherwise. To my knowledge, there are no clear precedents in U.S. jurisprudence to establish that the Executive Order is an illegal exercise of power; such an adjudication can come from (i) a decision by the Judicial Branch or (ii) a successful passage of legislation or impeachment of the President by the Legislative Branch (checks and balances).
Two conflicting precedents come to mind: (i) the deportation and imprisonment of thousands of Japanese-Americans in internment camps during World War II still stands as a
legal Executive action; and (ii) the removal of the "Civilized Nations" (Trail of Tears) by President Jackson, which had been ruled by the Supreme Court as unconstitutional -- the President said, "[Chief Justice] Marshall has ruled, now let him enforce it" and removed the Native Americans anyway.
dpenabill said:
The acting Attorney General of the U.S. disagreed, and was fired for that.
If I'm not mistaken, "You're fired!" is the line that made the President famous in America.
dpenabill said:
In particular, for around 36 hours the DHS (Homeland Security) and the White House were NOT on the same page, DHS informing airlines to allow GC holders to board flights to the U.S. (with advice to the GC holders they would be subject to further screening on arrival in the U.S.), and in contrast the WH informing DHS to not allow GC holders from the named countries to come to the U.S.
I will agree that they didn't
seem to be on the same page. Confusion and conflicting reports generates more news coverage -- which was, in my opinion, the primary intent of the Executive Order.
dpenabill said:
Several GC holders, who were on flights that landed in the first 24 hours or so after the EO was issued, were given the option of remaining in "detention" (otherwise known as jail) or at no additional cost to them, taking the next return flight to the airport from which they departed for the U.S., and several of them did indeed take the flight . . . doing so under much pressure and no opportunity to consult with anyone, not even their lawyers.
This has been common practice at U.S. borders for years.
dpenabill said:
While I am not sure that the U.S. law is so definite about the right of Permanent Residents to return to and enter the U.S., as the right of Canadian PRs to return to and enter Canada, my understanding is that it is at the least comparable.
That is, that GC holders have a legal right to return to the U.S. and to enter the U.S., by law.
It is not the same in the two countries. The Executive has the power to unilaterally revoke the status of any alien, especially when done for security purposes. And while due process may be required, it is highly unlikely the Supreme Court will overrule the Executive in this regard.
dpenabill said:
Whatever the American electorate might want, however adamantly they might want it, the President of the U.S. has NO legal power to unilaterally change the law. And if the President takes action (or directs those in the Executive branch, like DHS and border officers and so on) contrary to the law, that is an illegal exercise of power. (Does not necessarily make it a crime. What is criminal is more precisely defined than what is "illegal.")
And Congress cannot change the law overnight. Or in a fortnight. The legislative process takes time.
Unless, and until, Congress acts to make the particulars of this Executive Order contrary to law, then this is not
currently an illegal exercise of power. Neither the courts nor Congress have set any consistent precedents in this
particular regard.
dpenabill said:
Millions are incessantly checking the news, hoping that suddenly the headlines will tell a different story, the gold-gilded goon has suddenly departed and reason is being restored. They know that is not going to be the news, that is not going to happen. They cannot help hoping otherwise.
In university, historians are often exhorted to "follow the money". If one follows the money during the recent presidential election, and the first weeks of the Presidency, the money trail is quite clear. The news media has been, far and away, the clear winner -- as an industry, they have made the most money on the presidential election and the early Presidency. For the first time in a long time, the news outlets are popular and relevant. "Trump" is the new click-bait.
During the election, the news media made Trump the centre of their attention -- especially "liberal" media. While Fox did not give candidate Trump very much exposure (relative to other majour outlets), MSNBC became an unwatchable Trump-fest. Liberals have had their noses glued to their news-feeds, and that has generated plenty of profits. The "liberal" media contributed to the rise of President Trump.
dpenabill said:
No shining beacon on a hill in sight.
Racial cleansing, genocide, slavery, territorial conquest, segregation, nativism -- that beacon ain't
never shined on that thar hill!