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Question about CIT 0002 question 13

wink

Hero Member
May 25, 2021
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Hi @upon, curious to know what details did you end up filling out for q13 in your app (whether you included visitor visas or not)? did you get AOR successfully and were you asked for additional docs? thanks
Yes, I also would like to know what did he do.
He seems to be so sure of things. I wonder how he is so sure of it (apart from commonsense). If he had visas and did not mention them in his application, it would be better if he discloses it here so that people posting question here will be confident whether they take his advice or proceed with caution.
 

abbas.pasha

VIP Member
Sep 17, 2016
3,605
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TBH, no one really has the right answer to approach the Q13. I approached by declaring all the info including, visitor , work visas along with the citizenship. Others will approach it without including any visitor visas.
@upon @rajkamalmohanram and of course other have their pov which are welcomed... But I don't think we are influencing an individual's decision here but merely sharing what we have done or suggest how other can approach.
So let us call contribute and assist other who will be submitting their applications in future or who may have queries thereof.
 
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upon

Champion Member
Jan 23, 2020
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Winnipeg
I did not apply yet.

I will say again what I think: Your visas doesn’t relate to the immigration “status” in any country. Visa is just a sticker in your passport which doesn’t give you any status.
You can be refused entry at the border with having visa in your passport easily.

Status is more than visa and that’s what they ask in Q13.
For example in Canada when you get a status(work/study)-they give you A4 paper with all the status info. If you become PR they give you COPR.

When you get PR visa stamped you are not PR. You become PR when you do landing etc.

If you wan to declare every visitor/tourist whatever status you should enter the dates you given that status (when you cross the border)-not a visa validity.

But I would follow the official guide and disclose only citizenship and work/study statuses I had.

Please note-they never asked for all your travels during your lifetime as a tourist. Ever. Not in any citizenship application.
Even for PR they did not ask it.
The guide doesn’t ask for it.

So I see that it is highly unlikely you need to enter that you travelled to Turkey for a week to stay in the Hotel with your mom and dad when you have been 3 years old(visa free or with visa in your passport).
 
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PMV

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Mar 21, 2016
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Hi @wink @abbas.pasha @upon , I came across this thread from 2019 and @dpenabill has also weighed in. It seems that visitor visas don't need to be included, take a look and let me know thoughts!: https://www.canadavisa.com/canada-immigration-discussion-board/threads/question-13-on-citizenship-application.522546/page-3

I'm aware this "visitor" option got added in the dropdown menu from this recent update, but I think it still goes with the explanation in the link that says "status" and "visa" are different things?

cc: @rajkamalmohanram
 

abbas.pasha

VIP Member
Sep 17, 2016
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Hi @wink @abbas.pasha @upon , I came across this thread from 2019 and @dpenabill has also weighed in. It seems that visitor visas don't need to be included, take a look and let me know thoughts!: https://www.canadavisa.com/canada-immigration-discussion-board/threads/question-13-on-citizenship-application.522546/page-3

I'm aware this "visitor" option got added in the dropdown menu from this recent update, but I think it still goes with the explanation in the link that says "status" and "visa" are different things?

cc: @rajkamalmohanram
Dpenabill loves writing essays:). I wonder how he did in the writing part of IELTS ;)
He sounds just like India's Shashi Tharoor ;)
 
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dpenabill

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Apr 2, 2010
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CAUTION: the referenced discussion linked above is two years old. Things change. For this subject, in particular, Item (or question) 13 in the citizenship application has changed. The list of examples of status did not include "visitor" in the 2019 versions of CIT 0002. Now it does, as @PMV observed and as earlier this year it was discussed with screenshots showing it.

In particular:
Item 13 drop down selections for "status" now includes "visitor."

Kind of a clue, some may infer. More like an instruction others will suggest. Really? Some might ask. OK to ignore and not disclose some appear to still be saying.

For those who find all this confusing, worse than cloudy, and actually rather muddy, sorry, my observations may muddy things even more. For example, without intending to be abstruse, I actually agree with most of these: that the inclusion of "visitor" in the drop down is essentially a clue; yet to some extent it is specifically an instruction; but in some contexts one is compelled to ask "really?" and conclude it is probably OK to not disclose some instances, like having had visitor status for a very brief period of time decades ago when one was a child. I do not agree with ignoring the fact that "visitor" was added to the drop down; almost never a good idea to ignore the actual language in an application.

Some Observations:

There is some discussion in other posts suggesting that "immigration status" does not include temporary status, like visitor status. That is not how things are structured in Canadian immigration law and regulations (and probably not in most countries). Even persons with visa-exempt passports, including for example U.S. citizens, who are casually waived through the PoE, have temporary resident status in Canada upon their entry. That is, temporary resident status is the "immigration status" of a FN visitor in Canada. A FN visitor in Canada has temporary resident status in Canada whether they were issued a formal visitor's visa or were waived through.

Note, to be in Canada legally means to be in Canada with properly granted status, which again can be temporary resident status as a visitor granted without much if any formality. I have not visited most countries in the world nor studied their immigration laws, but I am fairly confident many if not most operate at least somewhat similarly, requiring individuals to be granted some legal status, and that is their immigration status, in order to lawfully enter and remain in the country. Indeed, a person's immigration status in some countries can include unlawful presence in the country; in the U.S., for example, people in the country without permission to stay have what is called "undocumented immigration status."

Visa versus Status . . . it's a bit of a red herring . . .

As some have noted, the presence of a "visa" in a passport does not necessarily mean the individual had immigration status in the country that issued the visa. That is a "visa" does not equal or necessarily define "immigration status."

BUT they are related. Closely related. The presence of a visa in a passport at the least suggests the individual had status in that country, and of course actually entering a country almost always definitively means the individual had status in that country. In particular, typically it is the visa that was issued that determines the status a person has when they actually enter a country. Not necessarily, but usually. For example, when a FN who has been issued a student-permit arrives at a Canadian Port-of-Entry, border officials will ordinarily grant the individual authority to enter Canada as a temporary resident as a student; but, when this individual is examined at the PoE, border officials may determine the individual does not qualify to enter Canada as temporary resident with status to attend school in Canada, and so decline entry on that basis, but nonetheless allow this individual to enter Canada as a temporary resident with visitor status.

Overall: if an individual was issued a visa and then traveled to that country and entered it, this will almost always mean the person had immigration status in that country, usually consistent with the visa, but in some instances a different status based on determinations made at the PoE. As a practical matter, the "visa" versus "status" distinction is a distinction without a difference, typically not one that matters anyway.


SO . . . SO What About Brief Travel to Countries?

Does the addition of "visitor" to the drop down menu for "status" in Item 13 mean that every time the prospective applicant had visitor status in another country that is to be reported? This is the part where I agree with it being OK to not disclose SOME of these instances, but I also must caution that I really do not know what IRCC is expecting.

Best I can suggest is to use common sense. REMEMBER: The application is not intended to test the applicant's ability to navigate bureaucratic forms. IRCC does not engage in gotcha-games. An honest response based on the applicant's genuine, best understanding of what is asked, not only usually works, but generally is what works best most of the time. IRCC is not looking for what is precisely the technically correct answer. They are asking applicants for information, expecting applicants to honestly provide that information according to the individual's genuine understanding of the question and what is the accurate answer. Generally there is little need to parse the precise meaning of terms in the questions and, in contrast, doing so can be a mistake. (Thus, for example, not a whole lot of weight should be given the fact the Instruction Guide does not list "visitor" status as an example of status to report; the examples are representative, not comprehensive or definitive, and the application itself clearly lists "visitor" status.)

Did I mention my observations may make things even more muddy? The good news is that as long as the applicant is not actually concealing something, and discloses the big ticket items (for sure any grant of permanent status, like a U.S. Green Card, but also any status to work or study in a country, and discloses status for any period of time in which the individual was more or less residing in another country), it is not likely IRCC will have a problem if brief or inconsequential instances are not reported, especially older ones (outside the eligibility period and otherwise not indicated in a relevant passport).
 

abbas.pasha

VIP Member
Sep 17, 2016
3,605
2,023
CAUTION: the referenced discussion linked above is two years old. Things change. For this subject, in particular, Item (or question) 13 in the citizenship application has changed. The list of examples of status did not include "visitor" in the 2019 versions of CIT 0002. Now it does, as @PMV observed and as earlier this year it was discussed with screenshots showing it.

In particular:
Item 13 drop down selections for "status" now includes "visitor."

Kind of a clue, some may infer. More like an instruction others will suggest. Really? Some might ask. OK to ignore and not disclose some appear to still be saying.

For those who find all this confusing, worse than cloudy, and actually rather muddy, sorry, my observations may muddy things even more. For example, without intending to be abstruse, I actually agree with most of these: that the inclusion of "visitor" in the drop down is essentially a clue; yet to some extent it is specifically an instruction; but in some contexts one is compelled to ask "really?" and conclude it is probably OK to not disclose some instances, like having had visitor status for a very brief period of time decades ago when one was a child. I do not agree with ignoring the fact that "visitor" was added to the drop down; almost never a good idea to ignore the actual language in an application.

Some Observations:

There is some discussion in other posts suggesting that "immigration status" does not include temporary status, like visitor status. That is not how things are structured in Canadian immigration law and regulations (and probably not in most countries). Even persons with visa-exempt passports, including for example U.S. citizens, who are casually waived through the PoE, have temporary resident status in Canada upon their entry. That is, temporary resident status is the "immigration status" of a FN visitor in Canada. A FN visitor in Canada has temporary resident status in Canada whether they were issued a formal visitor's visa or were waived through.

Note, to be in Canada legally means to be in Canada with properly granted status, which again can be temporary resident status as a visitor granted without much if any formality. I have not visited most countries in the world nor studied their immigration laws, but I am fairly confident many if not most operate at least somewhat similarly, requiring individuals to be granted some legal status, and that is their immigration status, in order to lawfully enter and remain in the country. Indeed, a person's immigration status in some countries can include unlawful presence in the country; in the U.S., for example, people in the country without permission to stay have what is called "undocumented immigration status."

Visa versus Status . . . it's a bit of a red herring . . .

As some have noted, the presence of a "visa" in a passport does not necessarily mean the individual had immigration status in the country that issued the visa. That is a "visa" does not equal or necessarily define "immigration status."

BUT they are related. Closely related. The presence of a visa in a passport at the least suggests the individual had status in that country, and of course actually entering a country almost always definitively means the individual had status in that country. In particular, typically it is the visa that was issued that determines the status a person has when they actually enter a country. Not necessarily, but usually. For example, when a FN who has been issued a student-permit arrives at a Canadian Port-of-Entry, border officials will ordinarily grant the individual authority to enter Canada as a temporary resident as a student; but, when this individual is examined at the PoE, border officials may determine the individual does not qualify to enter Canada as temporary resident with status to attend school in Canada, and so decline entry on that basis, but nonetheless allow this individual to enter Canada as a temporary resident with visitor status.

Overall: if an individual was issued a visa and then traveled to that country and entered it, this will almost always mean the person had immigration status in that country, usually consistent with the visa, but in some instances a different status based on determinations made at the PoE. As a practical matter, the "visa" versus "status" distinction is a distinction without a difference, typically not one that matters anyway.


SO . . . SO What About Brief Travel to Countries?

Does the addition of "visitor" to the drop down menu for "status" in Item 13 mean that every time the prospective applicant had visitor status in another country that is to be reported? This is the part where I agree with it being OK to not disclose SOME of these instances, but I also must caution that I really do not know what IRCC is expecting.

Best I can suggest is to use common sense. REMEMBER: The application is not intended to test the applicant's ability to navigate bureaucratic forms. IRCC does not engage in gotcha-games. An honest response based on the applicant's genuine, best understanding of what is asked, not only usually works, but generally is what works best most of the time. IRCC is not looking for what is precisely the technically correct answer. They are asking applicants for information, expecting applicants to honestly provide that information according to the individual's genuine understanding of the question and what is the accurate answer. Generally there is little need to parse the precise meaning of terms in the questions and, in contrast, doing so can be a mistake. (Thus, for example, not a whole lot of weight should be given the fact the Instruction Guide does not list "visitor" status as an example of status to report; the examples are representative, not comprehensive or definitive, and the application itself clearly lists "visitor" status.)

Did I mention my observations may make things even more muddy? The good news is that as long as the applicant is not actually concealing something, and discloses the big ticket items (for sure any grant of permanent status, like a U.S. Green Card, but also any status to work or study in a country, and discloses status for any period of time in which the individual was more or less residing in another country), it is not likely IRCC will have a problem if brief or inconsequential instances are not reported, especially older ones (outside the eligibility period and otherwise not indicated in a relevant passport).
Clear as mud ;)
 
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wink

Hero Member
May 25, 2021
733
361
CAUTION: the referenced discussion linked above is two years old. Things change. For this subject, in particular, Item (or question) 13 in the citizenship application has changed. The list of examples of status did not include "visitor" in the 2019 versions of CIT 0002. Now it does, as @PMV observed and as earlier this year it was discussed with screenshots showing it.

In particular:
Item 13 drop down selections for "status" now includes "visitor."

Kind of a clue, some may infer. More like an instruction others will suggest. Really? Some might ask. OK to ignore and not disclose some appear to still be saying.

For those who find all this confusing, worse than cloudy, and actually rather muddy, sorry, my observations may muddy things even more. For example, without intending to be abstruse, I actually agree with most of these: that the inclusion of "visitor" in the drop down is essentially a clue; yet to some extent it is specifically an instruction; but in some contexts one is compelled to ask "really?" and conclude it is probably OK to not disclose some instances, like having had visitor status for a very brief period of time decades ago when one was a child. I do not agree with ignoring the fact that "visitor" was added to the drop down; almost never a good idea to ignore the actual language in an application.

Some Observations:

There is some discussion in other posts suggesting that "immigration status" does not include temporary status, like visitor status. That is not how things are structured in Canadian immigration law and regulations (and probably not in most countries). Even persons with visa-exempt passports, including for example U.S. citizens, who are casually waived through the PoE, have temporary resident status in Canada upon their entry. That is, temporary resident status is the "immigration status" of a FN visitor in Canada. A FN visitor in Canada has temporary resident status in Canada whether they were issued a formal visitor's visa or were waived through.

Note, to be in Canada legally means to be in Canada with properly granted status, which again can be temporary resident status as a visitor granted without much if any formality. I have not visited most countries in the world nor studied their immigration laws, but I am fairly confident many if not most operate at least somewhat similarly, requiring individuals to be granted some legal status, and that is their immigration status, in order to lawfully enter and remain in the country. Indeed, a person's immigration status in some countries can include unlawful presence in the country; in the U.S., for example, people in the country without permission to stay have what is called "undocumented immigration status."

Visa versus Status . . . it's a bit of a red herring . . .

As some have noted, the presence of a "visa" in a passport does not necessarily mean the individual had immigration status in the country that issued the visa. That is a "visa" does not equal or necessarily define "immigration status."

BUT they are related. Closely related. The presence of a visa in a passport at the least suggests the individual had status in that country, and of course actually entering a country almost always definitively means the individual had status in that country. In particular, typically it is the visa that was issued that determines the status a person has when they actually enter a country. Not necessarily, but usually. For example, when a FN who has been issued a student-permit arrives at a Canadian Port-of-Entry, border officials will ordinarily grant the individual authority to enter Canada as a temporary resident as a student; but, when this individual is examined at the PoE, border officials may determine the individual does not qualify to enter Canada as temporary resident with status to attend school in Canada, and so decline entry on that basis, but nonetheless allow this individual to enter Canada as a temporary resident with visitor status.

Overall: if an individual was issued a visa and then traveled to that country and entered it, this will almost always mean the person had immigration status in that country, usually consistent with the visa, but in some instances a different status based on determinations made at the PoE. As a practical matter, the "visa" versus "status" distinction is a distinction without a difference, typically not one that matters anyway.


SO . . . SO What About Brief Travel to Countries?

Does the addition of "visitor" to the drop down menu for "status" in Item 13 mean that every time the prospective applicant had visitor status in another country that is to be reported? This is the part where I agree with it being OK to not disclose SOME of these instances, but I also must caution that I really do not know what IRCC is expecting.

Best I can suggest is to use common sense. REMEMBER: The application is not intended to test the applicant's ability to navigate bureaucratic forms. IRCC does not engage in gotcha-games. An honest response based on the applicant's genuine, best understanding of what is asked, not only usually works, but generally is what works best most of the time. IRCC is not looking for what is precisely the technically correct answer. They are asking applicants for information, expecting applicants to honestly provide that information according to the individual's genuine understanding of the question and what is the accurate answer. Generally there is little need to parse the precise meaning of terms in the questions and, in contrast, doing so can be a mistake. (Thus, for example, not a whole lot of weight should be given the fact the Instruction Guide does not list "visitor" status as an example of status to report; the examples are representative, not comprehensive or definitive, and the application itself clearly lists "visitor" status.)

Did I mention my observations may make things even more muddy? The good news is that as long as the applicant is not actually concealing something, and discloses the big ticket items (for sure any grant of permanent status, like a U.S. Green Card, but also any status to work or study in a country, and discloses status for any period of time in which the individual was more or less residing in another country), it is not likely IRCC will have a problem if brief or inconsequential instances are not reported, especially older ones (outside the eligibility period and otherwise not indicated in a relevant passport).
Thanks @dpenabill for your views.

Wondering what are your thoughts on what is the period for which these status to be provided. For the eligibility period, 5 years, 10 years or life time? This is also an often posted question in this forum. Some of us think that it is safer to declare all (though it is bit of inconvenience) and some other pick a random period (say 5 or 10 years). Appreciate your views.
 
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dpenabill

VIP Member
Apr 2, 2010
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Thanks @dpenabill for your views.

Wondering what are your thoughts on what is the period for which these status to be provided. For the eligibility period, 5 years, 10 years or life time? This is also an often posted question in this forum. Some of us think that it is safer to declare all (though it is bit of inconvenience) and some other pick a random period (say 5 or 10 years). Appreciate your views.
I see nothing in the application form or guide to suggest a limited time period. When in doubt, follow the instructions; otherwise, yep, follow the instructions.

Which seems like overreaching or at least overly broad if one is expected to report, say, status related to every holiday and business trip to another country. As I noted, individuals may need to exercise their own personal judgment in deciding how to handle this item in this regard.

On the other hand there is little doubt that big-ticket-items, especially any citizenship or permanent resident status, but including any extended periods of working or studying, or even just living in another country, at least since one became an adult, should be disclosed.
 
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rajkamalmohanram

VIP Member
Apr 29, 2015
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My position with Q13 is that if you have visas on your passport(s), mention all of them for Q13. If you are from a Visa Waiver Country or got on arrival visa (visitor, for example), mention that as well. Mention everything that you remember and have evidence for (in the form of visas or on-arrival stamps). When there is doubt, it is best to provide more instead of less IMO.

But again, its up to the individual on how they want to proceed with this.

Good luck!
 
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DimT44

Hero Member
Apr 5, 2021
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This question is annoying actually. I'm helping someone fill their application and can't figure out if tourism should be included. Especially any tourism as a dependant under the age of 18. Which falls in the 10 year period for this individual.
 
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wink

Hero Member
May 25, 2021
733
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This question is annoying actually. I'm helping someone fill their application and can't figure out if tourism should be included. Especially any tourism as a dependant under the age of 18. Which falls in the 10 year period for this individual.
Since the form or instruction does not clearly specify the period for which details are required, it is better to provide everything and let them take whatever they want. This seems to be safer approach. But yes, it is annoying.
 
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