I am a Canadian PR settles in Canada..my separated spouse is a Canadian citizen living in India and i have ongoing matrimonial cases for which I have non available warrants issued.My spouse is disguising the Indian external home ministry and asking to revoke my passport and order deportation.
She filed a misinterpretation in Canadian immigration as well which they closed after seeing my proof and submissions.
My question is what are the chances of me being deported If the Indian court issues a notice or the external ministry revokes my passport and asks for deportation as I am wanted in Indian court proceedings against me.Thanks
The short answer is No. You cannot be deported (not as easily as your estranged wife may think). Your passport, however, can be impounded (but again, under certain circumstances).
I'm assuming your wife has used a very common strategy by filing charges under Sec.498A against you. And, that would make it a non-bailable offence which is what I'm assuming you are referring to.
Regardless of the charges filed, an extradition is possible only when the crime committed in India is punishable by Canadian law as well. If it is a crime in both countries then extradition procedures can be initiated. Dowry harassment does not have a legal equivalence in Canada, but contempt of court (for not attending court proceedings) is an offence in both countries.
Extradition is a multi-stage process that requires authorization at various levels within the judiciary system (Indian and Canadian).
Your wife would need considerable influence and/or she must have exceptional evidence to convince the MEA (Ministry of External Affairs) that the charges/crimes committed by you are so serious that it warrants your extradition to India. Has this worked for offenders who have committed far more serious crimes than a Sec.498A? No. Case in point: Vijay Mallya.
But, before you mistakenly believe that all is well for you:
As soon as you have received the summons to attend the court proceedings + the bail order, you must ask your lawyer to file for anticipatory bail + apply for exemption from attending the court proceedings in person. Hopefully, you have done this.
Otherwise, after a few court dates, you could be declared as a 'Proclaimed Offender'. Later, a Red Corner notice and/or a Look Out notice could be issued. Realistically speaking, it would be extremely difficult/almost impossible for your wife have a Red Corner notice and LO issued against you. Generally, this does not happen for matrimonial/dowry disputes.
Your best bet is to seek an out-of-court settlement with your estranged wife. Maybe she is being vindictive or maybe she wants a large compensation. Nonetheless, I suggest you hire a competent lawyer who has experience in matrimonial and criminal matters. And, you may want to double check any advice you are given by the lawyer you hire with other competent lawyers.
Just out of curiosity:
Why has your wife filed all these charges/non-bailable offences against you in India? Why not in Canada (if she is presumably on the right side of the Law)?