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Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) has conducted a fourth Express Entry draw this week. This marks the first time since July this year (4-7) that the department has conducted an Express Entry draw on four consecutive days. Read on for the results of Canada's latest Express Entry draw, which occurred on December 21, 2023.

In today's round of invitations, Canada's immigration department issued 400 Invitations to Apply (ITAs) in a category-based draw for those with recent work experience in Agriculture and Agri-Food occupations. This marks the department's first Agriculture/Agri-Food occupation draw since September 28 this year. All candidates who received an ITA in today's category-based draw had a minimum Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) score of 386.

Today's draw follows three draws in the prior three days. The results of those draws are as follows:

December 20: IRCC issued 670 ITAs to eligible Transport occupation draw candidates with a minimum CRS of 435

December 19: IRCC issued 1,000 ITAs in a Trade occupation draw for candidates with a minimum CRS of 425

December 18: IRCC conducted an all-program round of invitations, issuing 1,325 ITAs to eligible Canadian immigration candidates with a minimum CRS score of 542 

Express Entry

Express Entry is the name of Canada's application management system that handles immigration applications from three economic-class immigration programs for permanent residents. Specifically, the federal government uses this application management system to oversee applicants who apply for permanent residence in Canada through the Federal Skilled Worker Program (FSWP), the Federal Skilled Trades Program (FSTP) and the Canadian Experience Class (CEC). 

Beginning in June 2023, Canada now operates both "standard" and category-based draws for Express Entry. 

Standard Express Entry Draws

The difference between these types of draws lies in what they prioritize. Specifically, "standard" Express Entry draws notably prioritize a candidate's CRS score to rank them against other eligible candidates. 

This type of Express Entry draw has a process that begins with a candidate's self-assessment and confirmation of their eligibility for any of the three programs contained under the Express Entry application management system - the FSWP, the CEC or the FSTP. Once verified as eligible, candidates can create an online IRCC profile and formally enter themselves into the Express Entry candidate "pool". Every candidate in the pool is then given a CRS score. CRS scores are a numeric value assigned to each candidate based on a variety of human capital factors deemed important by IRCC.

    These scores, which allow the immigration department to rank objectively candidates against each other, determine which candidates will receive an ITA during a given Express Entry draw. In other words, during every Express Entry draw, IRCC will issue ITAs to eligible candidates with CRS scores above the cut-off score determined for that round of invitations (another phrase for "draw").

    It is important to note that the only way for a Canadian immigration candidate to apply for Canadian permanent residence is after receiving an ITA.

    Category-Based Express Entry Draws

    IRCC began conducting a new type of Express Entry draw, called a category-based draw, in June 2023. Intended to aid the federal government in its goal to bring more foreign nationals with specific work experience or proficiencies to Canada, this new draw type was designed and implemented as a means of helping address particularly prominent labour market challenges across the country. 

    More information about the types of work experience and proficiencies IRCC is prioritizing at this time can be found here

    Note: IRCC has indicated that they will conduct an annual review of the categories chosen as areas of focus for category-based draws and may alter the eligible categories if necessary

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